Breastfeeding consultation

Breastfeeding is the most natural and healthiest way to ensure a child’s development and health. If difficulties arise, one should not hesitate to seek help—a breastfeeding consultation under a pediatrician’s supervision will help solve problems and provide support for both mother and child.

Why is breastfeeding consultation important?

Breastfeeding is one of the most essential foundations of a child’s health. Breast milk contains all the necessary nutrients, antibodies, and enzymes that:

  • Strengthen the immune system and protect against infections.
  • Promote healthy digestive system function.
  • Provide fatty acids for brain and nervous system development.
  • Help the child grow and gain weight.
  • Foster a close emotional bond between mother and child, which is vital for psychological well-being.

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for at least the first 6 months, continuing breastfeeding in combination with complementary foods up to 2 years of age and beyond, if possible.

Breastfeeding does not always go smoothly, and many mothers have questions or face challenges. A breastfeeding consultation with a pediatrician is recommended if there are suspicions of:

  • The child not gaining weight or losing weight.
  • The mother feeling that the milk supply is insufficient.
  • The child frequently refusing the breast or becoming restless during feeding.
  • Pain, cracks, or nipple inflammation.
  • A need to adjust the frequency and duration of feeding.
  • The mother seeking advice on expressing and storing milk.
  • Questions regarding combined feeding (breast milk + formula).

Timely consultation helps prevent problems and ensures the child receives everything necessary for healthy development.

What does a breastfeeding consultation include?

During the consultation, the doctor:

  • Evaluates the child’s weight, height, and developmental indicators.
  • Checks feeding reflexes and sucking technique.
  • Provides practical advice on the child’s position during breastfeeding.
  • Recommends optimal feeding frequency and duration.
  • Helps resolve issues with milk supply.
  • Provides recommendations on the mother’s diet and fluid intake.
  • Explains how to safely express and store breast milk.
  • Consults on the transition to complementary foods when the child reaches the appropriate age.

Benefits of breastfeeding for the child

  • Immunity – antibodies in breast milk protect against infections and allergies.
  • Digestive system – milk is easily digestible and suitable for the child’s intestinal microflora.
  • Development – fatty acids and proteins promote the maturation of the brain and nervous system.
  • Emotional connection – breastfeeding strengthens the child’s sense of security and emotional contact with the mother.

Support for mothers

A breastfeeding consultation is not just medical advice—it is also emotional support for new mothers. A pediatrician helps reduce anxiety, answers questions, and provides confidence that the mother can provide the best care for her child.

The consultation also includes recommendations regarding:

  • Maternal nutrition and hydration.
  • Sleep patterns and rest.
  • Stress reduction and emotional well-being.

How to apply for a breastfeeding consultation?

At the “Republikas laukuma klīnika”, a pediatrician offers individually tailored breastfeeding consultations. These include both practical help in improving feeding techniques and recommendations for the mother’s diet, sleep, and emotional health.

Pediatrs - Jeļena Liepa konsultē bērnus un veic neirosonogrāfiju zīdaiņiem
Dr. Jeļena Liepa

Frequently asked questions

How can I know if my baby is getting enough milk?

Signs include: the baby wets diapers regularly (at least 5–6 times a day); the baby gains weight according to age; swallowing is audible during feeding; the baby appears satisfied after eating.

Should breastfeeding be painful?

No – there should not be long-term pain during breastfeeding. Slight sensitivity in the first few days is possible, but intense or persistent pain usually indicates a problem.

How often and how long should I breastfeed a newborn?

A newborn should be fed on demand, not by the clock. This means every time the baby shows signs of hunger (moving the mouth, putting hands to the mouth, restlessness).

Home – Breastfeeding consultation

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